{"id":30880,"date":"2019-12-16T10:59:53","date_gmt":"2019-12-16T10:59:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.cbleon-abogados.com\/?p=30880"},"modified":"2019-12-16T11:07:50","modified_gmt":"2019-12-16T11:07:50","slug":"construction-contract","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cbleon-abogados.com\/en\/construction-contract\/","title":{"rendered":"Construction contract"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">The possibility that the owner of a piece of land that signs a <strong>execution works contract <\/strong>may desist from it, whether the construction have started or not, it is a faculty that the Law recognizes, although it solidifies or links certain effects or consequences that we are going to study briefly in this article.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">The article 1594 of the Civil Code states that the <strong>owner of a plot<\/strong> may unilaterally desist from the performance contract, as it is established by our Supreme Court without the need for any further cause other than his own will.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">What right then does the contractor have when he receives the desisting or the will of not continuing on the part of the owner of the construction? The same article mentions the concepts of payment, expenses, work and usefulness that could be obtained from it.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"color: #000000;\">There can be no doubt that it is fair to reimburse expenses incurred and not paid yet.<\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">But the most important question, and that motivates this article, is the meaning of the expression \u201cprofit that could be obtained from it\u201d, that are the benefits or economic benefit that the contractor was going to have with the development of this contract, was the so called <strong>industrial benefit<\/strong>.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">We must accept that the <strong>desisting by own will of the owner of the plot<\/strong>, causes a damage to the <strong>contractor<\/strong> that must be compensated. Desisting should not be confused with <strong>termination of contract<\/strong> for cause, since what we are dealing with here is the simple expression of the will to terminate the construction contract and the compensation that corresponds to the injured party.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">In the next article of real estate and construction lawyers of Carlos Ba\u00f1o Le\u00f3n, another article, we will study the contract termination or decision of the construction work\u2019s owner to terminate and invalidate the contract for breach of contract on the part of the contractor.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-30842 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cblspanishlawyers.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/\/2019\/12\/cooperativa-de-viviendas.jpg\" alt=\"cooperativa-de-viviendas\" width=\"850\" height=\"566\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cbleon-abogados.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/cooperativa-de-viviendas.jpg 850w, https:\/\/cbleon-abogados.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/cooperativa-de-viviendas-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/cbleon-abogados.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/cooperativa-de-viviendas-768x511.jpg 768w, https:\/\/cbleon-abogados.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/cooperativa-de-viviendas-370x246.jpg 370w, https:\/\/cbleon-abogados.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/cooperativa-de-viviendas-760x506.jpg 760w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 850px) 100vw, 850px\" \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">As for the concept of compensation for damages in cases of desisting, it is understood by the Courts that this damage is constituted by the benefits that were expected to be received with the performance of the work, the benefit for the profit of the same and it is here at this point where there are judicial claims that our Supreme Court is solving with reiteration in this regard.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">As our Supreme Court says, the application of the 15% doesn\u2019t have to be automatic but every case must be studied. Although it is true that after reading many sentences, the most common type applied is the one of the 15%.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">The relevant question is whether the exercise of desisting should be advised or whether other course of action on the subject is possible.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Don\u2019t hesitate to contact this law office of Carlos Ba\u00f1o Le\u00f3n, experts on Real Estate and Construction Law and we will advice you properly; these are cases that can become very complex and that may be for the interested party a huge worry.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">In our opinion, it is not advisable to desist when the construction work has not yet started, when there has not yet been any activity carried out by the contractor because that would be as much as recognizing that without the minimum effort or work done he would receive a significant amount of money.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">It must be borne in mind that in the construction works contract, the contractor receives in advance a sum of money, usually the 20% of the budgeted amount of the construction, so that the first consequence of the desisting will be that the contractor will keep this money with charge to a settlement to be made, and in which not only a percentage of compensations must be taken into account (on which for sure there won\u2019t be any agreement between the parties) but also the reimbursement of expenses claimed by the contractor.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">If we have in mind that after the signing of the <strong>execution works contract<\/strong> the licence is requested by the contractor and taxes are paid, which are usually very expensive, and if to that we add that a basic project will have been drafted by an architect, this will give us an idea of the expenses paid in vain by the client because this could never be refunded given that the desisting would make that the architect hired by the constructor gets paid for his project but also he won\u2019t wish to continue. So the contractor will be forced to hire a new architect and ask for a new license of <em>Obra Mayor<\/em> (large-scale works). Therefore, this is a decision that should be thought carefully when desisting.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">This situation can become even more complicated if the builder has already started the construction because to what we have said up until now, it must be added that rarely a desisting will cause the builder to simply accept to abandon the building site, until he obtains what interests him. Which will complicate the client\u2019s life even more, which is synonymous of disagreements and lawsuits.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">It causes uneasiness to think that the client claims before the Court because this situation harmful for him will be worsened and complicated with the length of time judicial lawsuits usually take.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>Real estate and construction lawyers of Carlos Ba\u00f1o Le\u00f3n<\/strong> in their wide experience in real estate law cases have had the opportunity to experience the complexity and problems that these<strong> execution works contracts <\/strong>reach.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-30845 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cblspanishlawyers.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/\/2019\/12\/duracion-contrato-de-arrendamiento.jpg\" alt=\"Mortgage contract\" width=\"800\" height=\"533\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cbleon-abogados.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/duracion-contrato-de-arrendamiento.jpg 800w, https:\/\/cbleon-abogados.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/duracion-contrato-de-arrendamiento-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/cbleon-abogados.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/duracion-contrato-de-arrendamiento-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/cbleon-abogados.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/duracion-contrato-de-arrendamiento-370x247.jpg 370w, https:\/\/cbleon-abogados.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/duracion-contrato-de-arrendamiento-760x506.jpg 760w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Therefore, it is our opinion that desisting is a faculty of the owner of the construction that normally won\u2019t interest him to carry out, unless the construction is very advanced, and the percentage of profit to be collected is not high (obviously what the builder has received will be deducted from that percentage) and the abandonment of the builder compensates the owner.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Our advice is that when the owner of a piece of land interested in its construction receives from the contractor a contract to be signed, the owner must be very careful and not simply accept the clauses in the contract made by the builder and should resort to a lawyer so that this expert reviews them and tries to include the necessary clauses so that if among other things the client wants to desist, he or she could do it in the best possible conditions.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">In another article we will expose the most common clauses that builders usually include in their <strong>contracts for the execution of works<\/strong> and that the interested parties usually just sign and without thinking that they have the right to negotiate and with the result that when they don&#8217;t negotiate, they often find themselves situations in which the builder totally controls the contractual relationship with abusive clauses which are later very complicated to neutralize.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">If you are in the case of negotiation with a builder or building contractor, don\u2019t sign anything without prior study and advice from a specialist lawyer in construction law since the difference can be huge for you.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">We are at your disposal and don\u2019t hesitate to contact this Alicante la<strong>w office expert in real estate and construction <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cblspanishlawyers.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">law of Carlos Ba\u00f1o Le\u00f3n<\/a>.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The possibility that the owner of a piece of land that signs a execution works contract may desist from it, whether the construction have started or not, it is a faculty that the Law recognizes, although it solidifies or links certain effects or consequences that we are going to study briefly in this article. The article 1594 of the Civil&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":30839,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_joinchat":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[170,175,158],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-30880","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news-en","category-real-estate-article-en","category-real-estate-article"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cbleon-abogados.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30880","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cbleon-abogados.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cbleon-abogados.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cbleon-abogados.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cbleon-abogados.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=30880"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/cbleon-abogados.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30880\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cbleon-abogados.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/30839"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cbleon-abogados.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=30880"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cbleon-abogados.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=30880"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cbleon-abogados.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=30880"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}